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Plan For Reciprocal Access
ROLLING PRAIRIE LIBRARY SYSTEM
Definition of the Service
System reciprocal access programs allow
persons with a valid library card on-site/on-shelf access to materials in
collections of ILLINET libraries. Reciprocal borrowing, a special form of
reciprocal access, allows persons to borrow materials directly from ILLINET
public libraries.
Introduction
Reciprocal access creates a community of libraries to which
area residents can relate. The local library, whether school, public, special or
academic, has the responsibility to locally meet the needs of its patrons. When
this is not possible, resource sharing between libraries supplements the local
library collection. Reciprocal access, reciprocal borrowing, and interlibrary
loan, are the avenues through which this resource sharing takes place.
The one point that must not be lost is that the library service of resource
sharing is not free. Ultimately all residents of Illinois must
share the cost. Residents who are not taxed for public library service will
share the cost through non-resident fees.
Definitions
- Library Card (minimum requirements)
- Card
should include name, expiration date, and name and address of issuing library.
- Non-resident
- A person who resides outside
the taxing area of a public library, does not pay a library tax to the library
in question and is required by law to pay a special fee to obtain a public
library card.
- Non-resident Property Owner
- A non-resident who, as
an individual or as a partner, principal stockholder, or other joint owner, owns
taxable property or is a senior administrative officer of a firm, business, or
other corporation owning taxable property within the public library service
area.
- Resident Library Card
- (minimum requirements) Card
should include the name of the resident, expiration date, and name and address
of the issuing library.
- Non-resident Library Card
- (minimum requirements)
Card should include the name of the non-resident, expiration date, name and
address of the issuing library, and the word “Non-Resident”. The non-resident
library card shall be issued for 12 months.
- Non-resident Property Owner Card
- (minimum
requirements) Upon presentation of the most recent tax bill upon taxable
property in a public library service area, the Owner is issued a library card.
Only one such non-resident card is issued for each parcel of taxable property.
The card should include the name of the Non-resident Property Owner, expiration
date, and the name and address of the issuing library.
- Closest Public Library
- A participating pubic
library that issues non-resident library cards. The factor for determining the
closest public library for the non-resident shall be determined by the location
of a participating public library.
- Participating Public Library
- A public library
whose board of trustees authorizes the issuance of non-resident library cards.
- Home Library
- The library that issues a resident or
non-resident card to an Illinois citizen.
- School District
- A high school district or unit
district.
- Commonality of Community Interest
- Activities
involving, but not limited to, education, retail, commercial, cultural, civic,
health facilities, financial institutions and recreation.
- Reciprocal Access
- System reciprocal access
programs allows persons with a valid library card on-site/on-shelf access to
materials from collections in ILLINET libraries.
- Reciprocal Borrowing
- Reciprocal borrowing, a
special form of reciprocal access, allows persons to borrow materials directly
from ILLINET public libraries.
- System (Multitype)
- An organization of public
and other types of libraries that enter into an agreement to provide any or all
library services on a cooperative basis under the provisions of The Illinois
Library System Act.
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RECIPROCAL ACCESS
Description
Reciprocal access is the means by which the library resources
of all member libraries of our library system are made available to all
constituents within the system area.
An important component of reciprocal access is the provision of
bibliographic access through electronic means or telephone to the
resources of all member libraries.
Reciprocal access may also include some necessary and reasonable
restrictions:
- On-site use of library materials at a special or school library
may require advance arrangement or appointment for the date and time
of the visit.
- According to the Administrative Rules for the Illinois Library
System, Act, Library Systems may allow reasonable restrictions on
reciprocal access depending on type of library and library materials
Procedures
If a patron of a member RPLS library wishes to use materials located
at a non-public member library and the library to which the patron wants
to go is not normally open to the public, the librarian at the patron's
home library should call the non-public library to make arrangements for
their patron's visit. The reasonable restrictions cited above should be
kept in mind at the time of the phone call.
Even in cases where the patron wishes to access a library which is
normally open to the public, a phone call should be made if the patron
will require extensive assistance from the staff of the library they are
visiting.
RECIPROCAL BORROWING
The Rolling Prairie Library System’s (RPLS) Reciprocal Borrowing
Program allows a person holding a valid resident, non-resident, or
non-resident property owner card issued by a participation public
library member of the system to borrow library material (excluding
equipment) directly from any other participating public library.
Individual libraries may choose to loan equipment as well as library
materials, however, equipment loans are not covered by this reciprocal
borrowing policy.
Libraries other than public libraries can participate in this program
with the approval of RPLS.
Library Participation in Reciprocal Borrowing
In order for the resident cards of a member public
library to be honored at other system libraries, the home library must
receive an Illinois State Library per capita grant, or be taxing at
least .13% of equalized assessed valuation, or be levying a tax that
produces a revenue of $6.00 per capita.
Member public library boards of trustees shall annually take action
to decide whether to issue non-resident library cards
during the ensuing 12 months. At that time, the non-resident card fee
formula and fee, if applicable, to be use will be determined and
adopted. The term of participation in the non-resident library card
program shall be from July 1 of each year through June 30 of the
following year.
The public library board of trustees shall notify the regional
library system within 30 days of the above action. This notification
shall state either their participation in the non-resident library card
program and the fee formula adopted or their non-participation in the
non-resident library card program. Such notification is due to the
system by June 30 each year.
Non-resident Card Program Report
Form
Applying for Library Cards
Public library board of trustees’ shall adopt policies for issuing
resident and non-resident cards. The non-resident card policy should
include a description of the public library’s service area and the
method of calculating fees. The non-resident card policy shall be made
available for public inspection at the library.
A resident shall apply for a card at the library whose service area
includes their principal residence.
A non-resident shall apply for a non-resident library card at the
closest public library determined by their residence. Non-residents
shall apply at the participating public library in the school district
in which the non-resident’s principal residence is unless due to the
commonality of community interest library services at the library which
is physically closer may best serve the need of the non-resident.
Where two or more pubic libraries are in a school district, those
participating public libraries in cooperation with RPLS, shall determine
the appropriate library service area where a non-resident can apply for
a library card.
If there is no participating public library in the school district,
RPLS, in cooperation with participating libraries in the area of the
school district, shall determine the appropriate library service area
where a non-resident can apply for a library card.
Non-Resident Fee Formulas
- General Mathematical Formula
- To determine the minimum non-resident fee, local libraries
should divide the library income from local tax sources or its
equivalent by the local population to determine the cost of service
per capita. The library should multiply the per capita figure by the
average number of persons per household in the community to obtain the
average cost per household on which to base a fee for a family card.
The most recent federal census information available shall be used in
determining population and household size.
- Library income from local property tax sources excludes State
and federal funds.
- Tax Bill Methods
- Non-Resident Taxpayer: The library tax rate or equivalent,
including all special levies, is applied to the non-resident property
owner’s principal residence assessed valuation on an individual, case
by case basis. The most recent property tax bill will be used. The
property owner will pay the same amount as would be paid if the
property were in the library service area.
- Non-Resident Renter: The library shall either charge a minimum
of 15 percent of the monthly rent as the annual non-resident fee, or
devise its own formula. The local formula shall take into account the
average local rent of the general community of the public library,
property tax rate, and the non-resident fee f or residential
homeowners. The library board shall annually determine the percent to
be applied to non-resident renters. The renter shall provide to the
public library a current rent receipt or a cancelled rent check for
verification purposes.
- Adoption of the Average Non-Resident Fee in the System Area
- In public library service areas with a disproportionately large
share of the property valuation in agricultural, industrial, mining,
commercial or other non-residential property, the library board of
trustees may ask the Director of the Illinois State Library for
authorization to adopt as its non-resident fee the average
non-resident fee in the system in which the library is located. Such
average will be taken from “Illinois Public Library Statistics:
Analyses” for the latest year available.
- This exception is not a general alternative to the formula, and
will apply only under the conditions stated above, with the approval
of the Illinois State Library.
Responsibilities of Reciprocal Borrowing Patrons
Reciprocal borrowing patrons (resident or non-resident) shall:
- Use the home library for their primary library services and use
reciprocal borrowing for supplemental services.
- Abide by the regulations established by the lending library to
govern the use of its collection.
- Return borrowed material, and pay any accumulated overdue fines.
- Assume the cost of lost or damaged material in accordance with the
policies of the lending library.
- Materials, which are borrowed on reciprocal loan, can be returned
to any member library.
Responsibilities of the Home Library
The home library shall:
- Provide the best, most comprehensive service possible to its
primary service populations. Reciprocal borrowing is not a replacement
for, but a supplement to, services provided to the patron by their
home library.
- Provide accurate information to patrons on the reciprocal
borrowing rules and procedures in the system.
- Annually determine if the library will participate in the
non-resident reciprocal borrowing program, the fee formula, and notify
the system each year of this decision by June 30.
- Maintain accurate registration and reciprocal borrowing
information for its patrons. An expiration date shall be clearly
visible on the patron's library card and if a non-resident card the
word “Non-Resident” shall also appear on the card.
- Assist with the retrieval of delinquent material borrowed by one
of its registered patrons.
- Assume responsibility for any lost material fees (excluding
equipment) charged to one of their patrons because of a reciprocal
loan and pay fees due to lending library when billed. Fees shall be
paid directly to the lending library.
Responsibilities of the Lending Library
The lending library shall:
- Circulate materials to eligible reciprocal borrowers under the
same conditions that they circulate those materials to their own
patrons.
- Maintain adequate statistics concerning reciprocal borrowing (both
intra- and intersystem).
- Notify reciprocal borrowing patrons of fines due on reciprocally
borrowed items.
- Collect fines on reciprocally borrowed items from the reciprocal
patrons. The home library may not be charged the fines for items
returned late and in good condition.
- Collect fees for lost reciprocally borrowed items. The fees shall
be determined according to the policies of the lending library.
- Notify the patron's home library of fees due, if they have not
been paid within 6 weeks of the billing date of the item.
- Bill patron’s home library for fees due if not paid by patron
within 4 months of billing date.
- Notify RPLS if the fees due on a reciprocally borrowed item have
not been paid within five months of the date the home library is
billed for fees due.
- Refer back to the home library any patron declared delinquent.
Responsibilities of the System
Rolling Prairie Library System shall:
- Provide accurate information to participating libraries on
resident and non-resident reciprocal borrowing rules and procedures.
- Shall maintain an up-to-date list on its Internet site of public
libraries that are participating and non-participating in the
non-resident reciprocal borrowing program. This list upon request will
be available in print form for public inspection at the regional
library system headquarters. The list of participating and
non-participating public libraries shall be submitted each year in the
annual report to the Illinois State Library.
- The library system, in cooperation with public libraries and other
regional library systems, will determine non-resident service area
when necessary.
- Coordinate the collection of intra- and intersystem reciprocal
borrowing statistics from member libraries, monitor reciprocal
borrowing use patterns by way of those statistics and study any
burdens placed on individual libraries.
- Contact home libraries not meeting their obligation to pay fees
due in those cases where such fees have not been paid within five
months of being billed for the fees by the lending library.
- Subscribe to and support the Intersystem Reciprocal Borrowing
Covenant.
- Rolling Prairie Library System takes no responsibility for loss of
material on the RPLS delivery nor does it guarantee a certain return
date.
Handling of Cards
Reciprocal borrowing patrons will be using their home library card at
both computerized and non-computerized libraries in RPLS. The following
outline summarizes the procedures that should be used when a patron
comes into an RPLS library for reciprocal borrowing.
If the Library Uses the RPLS Data Base for Circulation, a Reciprocal
Borrowing Patron May Use:
- A library card (with a zebra label) from another RPLS database
library.
- Use the normal checkout procedure. The information is already
in the computer.
- A library card from a non-computerized RPLS library.
- Register the patron in the RPLS database.
- Issue a zebra label for the patron's home library card.
- Follow normal checkout procedure.
- A library card from a different database, with a zebra label.
- Enter the home library zebra number if compatible with the RPLS
database and registration information into the RPLS database.
- Follow normal checkout procedure.
- If the zebra number is not compatible, register the patron in the
RPLS database.
- Issue a zebra label for the patron’s home library card.
- Follow normal checkout procedure.
If the Library Does Not Use Any Data Base for Circulation, a
Reciprocal Borrowing Patron May Use:
- A library card from an RPLS library with or without a zebra label.
- Register the patron or record desired transaction information.
- Do not issue a card.
- Use normal checkout procedures.
Intersystem Reciprocal Borrowing
The Intersystem Reciprocal Borrowing Program provides reciprocal
borrowing privileges to public library patrons with resident cards from
another system. Most of the libraries in the state are participating in
this program. For a
current listing of Intersystem Reciprocal Borrowing libraries go to
http://www.chipublib.org/aboutcpl/cplpolicies/policies/reciprocalborrow.php. The
program works in the following way: If one of your patrons visits
Rockford Public Library (which is a reciprocal borrower) and wishes to
borrow materials from that library, he or she would be able to, only if
your library agreed to participate in intersystem reciprocal borrowing.
Your patron would only need to show his resident library card to check
out the library materials. If Rockford Public Library patrons (or
patrons from any other public library in another system in Illinois
which agrees to be a reciprocal borrower) wish to borrow materials from
your library, they may do so. Borrowed materials may be returned
directly to the lending library or to your own local library if more
convenient. Your library can return materials through the system
delivery system. RPLS public libraries shall participate in Intersystem
Reciprocal Borrowing. The guidelines for Reciprocal Borrowing shall
apply to Intersystem Reciprocal Borrowing.
Administration of Reciprocal Access, Reciprocal Borrowing and
Non-resident Reciprocal Borrowing Program
The Executive Director of Rolling Prairie Library System shall
monitor and guide these programs. The system may suspend a library from
membership in accordance with the system's By-Laws in the event a
library fails to conform to the system policies.
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